Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition characterized by extreme mood swings, including episodes of mania (high energy and elevated mood) and depression (low energy and feelings of sadness).

Symptoms of mania include increased energy, decreased need for sleep, impulsive behavior, racing thoughts, and feelings of euphoria or irritability.

A mental health professional diagnoses bipolar disorder based on a detailed evaluation of symptoms, medical history, and family history. Symptoms must meet specific criteria outlined in the DSM-5.

EMDR is effective for many people dealing with trauma, anxiety, depression, and other issues. During an initial assessment, we determine if EMDR is the right approach based on each client’s unique situation.

Treatment typically includes a combination of medication, such as mood stabilizers or antipsychotics, and psychotherapy, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) or Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT).

While there is no cure for bipolar disorder, it can be effectively managed with proper treatment and support. Many people with bipolar disorder lead healthy, productive lives.

Common triggers include stress, lack of sleep, changes in routine, and substance use. Identifying triggers and developing coping strategies can help reduce the likelihood of episodes.

Yes, bipolar disorder can occur in children and teens, although it is often challenging to diagnose at a young age due to overlapping symptoms with other conditions.

Bipolar I involves manic episodes lasting at least 7 days or severe enough to require hospitalization, often accompanied by depressive episodes. Bipolar II involves hypomanic episodes (less severe mania) and depressive episodes.